THE MYTH OF THE ANT QUEEN SUMMARY HOW TO

Additionally, all activities the ants take are to help the colony and protect and care for their queen, while the tasks taken by Manchester residents are much less connected and often uncoordinated or connected at all. For example, there are many parallels between the self-organization of Manchester as a city and the Harvest ants as a colony, albeit with several stark differences, the chief one being that the ants all have one single goal to achieve together (the working of the colony), to which organization is very important, while in Manchester the only common goal between all the citizens is to survive individually. In this way, the author can now use emergent to describe a self-organizing system like Manchester, where no order was strived for, and yet was created, unlike an ant colony where order is necessary for life and part of the overall goal of each individual ant in the colony.Д«y keeping the wording the same but changing the definition of the words slightly, Johnson helps the reader to connect different parts of the essay together, also allowing for a somewhat easier analysis of the essay as a whole, but still being able to break the work into parts to analyze individually. From this point on in the essay, emergent is taken to mean a semblance of order arising from the midst of chaos, as opposed to unforeseeable properties or abilities coming into being from the combination of a system`s parts. In this quote, the author explains what a quote from Friedrich Engels is saying, and changes his definition and usage of the word 'emergent'. That mix of order and anarchy is what we now call emergent behavior' (198, Johnson). As Johnson writes, 'The city has built a cordon sanitaireВ to separate the industrialists from the squalor they have unleashed on the world, concealing the demoralization of Manchester`s working-class districts - and yet that. However, by the middle of the essay, Johnson begins using the word in a different way, to describe how Manchester city created its own districts, keeping the classes within the city separate (198, Johnson). Initially used to describe the colonies of Harvester ants his college works with (where the ants would be parts of a system, collectively making a colony (the system) as a whole) fits in with the traditional definition and usage of the word 'emergent' from a scientific point of view (194, Johnson). the wheels are round, frame triangular-ish, two handle bars, etc.) when separate or joined together, however, when joined together in a specific way, the result is a machine that will propel a rider forward by turning the pedals, which none of the parts by themselves are capable of doing. For example, the parts of a bicycle all keep their properties (i.e. In a scientific field, the word emergent means how unrelated properties or abilities become into being from the use and specific organization of an organism`s or system`s parts. Interestingly enough, the definition and use of the word 'emergent' changes through the duration of the essay. In this way, different sections of the city emerged from the chaos, as if on their own. His next example is that of the evolution of England`s Manchester, a city roughly 150 miles northwest of London (195, Johnson) and how the city changed as it grew, lower, middle, and upper class members all lived in their own sections of the city, without needing to see the other sections very often, if at all.

THE MYTH OF THE ANT QUEEN SUMMARY HOW TO

Instead, the ants decide as a whole through many individual choices that are all apparently unconnected with each other how to best go about their jobs through the usage of pheromones to communicate. The first example is that of an ant colony, where there is no single ant or group of ants controls which ant does which job or where trash and the dead are moved to. Throughout the essay The Myth if the Ant Queen, Steven Johnson uses many metaphors to describe and create analogies between different self-organizing systems.

The myth of the ant queen summary